Silent Symptoms, Serious Risks: Catch Cervical Cancer Early

Silent Symptoms, Serious Risks: Catch Cervical Cancer Early
By Dr. Loveleen Johri, Founder – SECMEDS

As a woman and a medical professional, I understand how easy it is to dismiss small changes in our bodies—especially when life keeps us busy. But when it comes to cervical cancer, early detection is truly lifesaving.

Cervical cancer affects thousands of women—especially those between 25 to 49 years. But anyone with a cervix can be at risk. That’s why awareness is essential.

Recognise the Early Signs

You know your body best. If something feels off, don’t wait. Even if it’s not cancer, it’s worth getting checked. Look out for symptoms like:

• Unusual vaginal bleeding (after sex, between periods, or post-menopause)
• Changes in vaginal discharge
• Pain during sex
• Discomfort in the pelvic region

Cervical Screening Saves Lives

If you’re aged 25–64, opt for cervical screening at your nearest health facility. It’s quick, safe, and helps detect changes before they turn into cancer. Even if you’ve received the HPV vaccine, regular screening is still crucial.

Risk Factors for Cervical Cancer:

• Smoking tobacco – Smoking raises the likelihood of developing cervical cancer. In individuals who smoke, HPV infections tend to persist longer and are less likely to resolve on their own. Since HPV is responsible for the majority of cervical cancers, this connection is significant.
• Increasing number of sexual partners – The higher the number of sexual partners you and your partner have, the greater the risk of contracting HPV.
• Other sexually transmitted infections – Having other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like herpes, chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV/AIDS increases the risk of HPV, which can lead to cervical cancer.
• A weakened immune system – You may be at greater risk for cervical cancer if you have a weakened immune system and are infected with HPV.

Preventive measures for Cervical Cancer:

• Ask your doctor about the HPV vaccine – Getting vaccinated for HPV can lower your risk of cervical and other HPV-related cancers. Consult your healthcare professional about the HPV vaccine’s suitability for you.
• Have routine Pap tests – Pap tests detect precancerous cervical conditions that can be monitored or treated to prevent cervical cancer. Most healthcare professional recommend starting routine Pap tests at age 21, repeating them every few years.
• Practice safe sex – Reduce cervical cancer risk by preventing sexually transmitted infections through consistent condom use and limiting sexual partners.
• Quit smoking – If you are not a smoker, it is best to stay that way, but if you do smoke, consider consulting a healthcare professional for guidance on effective quitting strategies.

Talk to Your Doctor

Don’t ignore persistent symptoms or delay appointments. Doctors are here to help—without judgment. And if you’re not getting answers or still feel concerned, push for clarity.

At SECMEDS, we strongly advocate for second opinions and early diagnosis, especially when it comes to cancers that are preventable or treatable in early stages. Your health deserves your attention.

– Dr. Loveleen Johri